About 10 percent to 30 percent of people with psoriasis develop psoriatic [pronounced Sore-EE-AA-tic] arthritis pain, stiffness and swelling in and around joints. Early detection, diagnosis and treatment of psoriatic arthritis can relieve pain and inflammation and potentially prevent that progressive joint involvement and damage. Without treatment can, potentially disabling psoriatic arthritis and paralysis.

Psoriatic arthritis is a less common form of arthritis. It affects men and women in equal numbers and usually aged between 20 and 50 years. Up to 30% of people with psoriasis also have psoriatic arthritis. Although psoriasis can begin at any age (often) in late adolescence, the component of arthritis occurs later in the rule – in the 20s, 30s and 40s. Often, psoriasis shows first, but in a small percentage of people about 15%), arthritis may (at first reveal).

Psoriatic arthritis Causes

A particular combination of genes makes some people receive more psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Current research shows that (perhaps an infection) acts as a trigger in people who are sensitive to this form of arthritis, which are due to their genetic predisposition. No specific infection has been found, and it can play a variety of infections (including bacteria in the plaque) can live psoriasis trigger the disease.

Symptoms

Symptoms psoriatic arthritis with psoriatic arthritis are different, as they occur (ie symmetrical or asymmetrical) and what joints are affected. Every articulation of the body can be affected. When psoriasis causes pitting and thickened or discolored nails, joints nearest the fingertips likely to become arthritic.

In most patients, psoriasis, arthritis preceded by several months to several years. The arthritis frequently involve the knees, ankles and joints of the feet. Usually only a few joints at a time when ignited. The inflamed joints ache, swollen, hot and red. Sometimes, the inflammation of the joints of the fingers or toes is swelling to the total number that they cause the appearance of a sausage. “Rigidity is widespread and is usually worse in the early morning hours. Other symptoms are: silver or gray scaly patches on the scalp, elbows, knees and / or the bottom of the spine.

Psoriatic arthritis Diagnosis

Skin changes and Types of psoriatic arthritis with concomitant symptoms are the hallmark of psoriatic arthritis. A blood test for rheumatoid factor, antibodies, suggesting that the presence of rheumatoid arthritis, negative in almost all patients with psoriatic arthritis. X-rays show a characteristic injury of May large joints of each side of the body and the fusion of joints of the extremities of fingers and toes. psoriatic arthritis

Treatment

Treatment plans are designed to reduce inflammation in the joints, reduce pain and prevent further damage. The anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are used to control pain and swelling of arthritis. your doctor may prescribe steroid is injected directly into affected joints. Other drugs such as methotrexate and an anti-malarial drug hydroxychloroquine may also be used. Other more aggressive treatments include corticosteroid injections into the joints injected gold salts in patients with joint damage more destructive. Surgery may be necessary in cases of very serious